Spotting Llms With Binoculars: Zero-shot Detection Of Machine-generated Text | Awesome LLM Papers Contribute to Awesome LLM Papers

Awesome LLM Papers

A curated collection of research papers on Large Language Models (LLMs), transformers, prompting, fine-tuning, and multi-modal systems. Maintained by Sean Moran.

Contact Sean Moran about this survey or website. Made with Jekyll and Hyde.

Spotting Llms With Binoculars: Zero-shot Detection Of Machine-generated Text

Abhimanyu Hans, Avi Schwarzschild, Valeriia Cherepanova, Hamid Kazemi, Aniruddha Saha, Micah Goldblum, Jonas Geiping, Tom Goldstein . No Venue 2024

[Paper] [Paper]   Search on Google Scholar   Search on Semantic Scholar
Training Techniques

Detecting text generated by modern large language models is thought to be hard, as both LLMs and humans can exhibit a wide range of complex behaviors. However, we find that a score based on contrasting two closely related language models is highly accurate at separating human-generated and machine-generated text. Based on this mechanism, we propose a novel LLM detector that only requires simple calculations using a pair of pre-trained LLMs. The method, called Binoculars, achieves state-of-the-art accuracy without any training data. It is capable of spotting machine text from a range of modern LLMs without any model-specific modifications. We comprehensively evaluate Binoculars on a number of text sources and in varied situations. Over a wide range of document types, Binoculars detects over 90% of generated samples from ChatGPT (and other LLMs) at a false positive rate of 0.01%, despite not being trained on any ChatGPT data.

https://huggingface.co/discussions/paper/65af32e41edab235a1f3aa02

Similar Work